低剖面宽带圆极化天线阵列
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Low-profile broadband circularly polarized antenna array
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    摘要:

    基于双馈双线极化微带天线,结合威尔金森功分器、T形结功分器及顺序旋转馈电的优点,设计了一种新型低剖面宽带圆极化2×2天线阵列。把辐射贴片和馈电网络集成在同一介质层,有效地利用了介质空间,降低了天线的剖面,增加了天线的带宽。4个天线单元顺序旋转90°,利用一分四T形结功分器给4个单元等幅、相位依次相差90°馈电。根据Ansoft's HFSS仿真结果,制作了样机。样机实测结果和仿真结果吻合。实测结果表明,该天线阵驻波带宽可以达到27.78%,3-dB轴比带宽可以达到52%,最大增益为14.19 dB。

    Abstract:

    Combining the advantages of Wilkinson power divider, T-junction power splitter and sequential-rotation feed method, a novel low-profile broadband circularly polarized 2×2 antenna array is designed based on the dual-fed dual-polarized microstrip antenna. Radiation patch and feed network are integrated on the same substrate to improve the usage efficiency of the substrate, thus low-profile and broadband are obtained. Four elements are rotated 90° in turn. One-to-four T-junction power splitter provides the elements with balanced signals of equal magnitude and an incremental 90° phase. An antenna prototype is fabricated after simulation in Ansoft's HFSS. Good agreement is found between measurement and simulation. Experimental results show that the array has a 2-VSWR bandwidth of 27.78%, and a 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth of 52%. The maximum gain is 14.19 dB.

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朱文静,张海平,赵 鹏,崔奉云.低剖面宽带圆极化天线阵列[J].太赫兹科学与电子信息学报,2017,15(4):622~624

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  • 收稿日期:2016-01-09
  • 最后修改日期:2016-03-05
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-09-08
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