有源配电网功率控制稳定性时延裕度计算
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1.国网天津市电力公司,信息通信公司,天津 300450;2.国网天津市电力公司,经济技术研究院,天津 300450;3.国网天津市电力公司,滨海供电分公司,天津 300450

作者简介:

王忠钰(1995-),男,硕士,工程师,主要研究方向为电力通信系统建设与运维.email:1217968131@qq.com.
尹喜阳(1978-),男,学士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为电力通信系统运行规划.
冯瑛敏(1981-),女,学士,正高级工程师,主要研究方向为电力通信系统管理.
闫 龙(1984-),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为电力通信系统与信息系统管理.
张倩文(1994-),女,硕士,工程师,主要研究方向为电力通信系统建设.
王 林(1991-),男,学士,工程师,主要研究方向为电力通信.
冯春盛(1987-),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为电力通信系统管理.

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Calculation of time delay margin for power control stability in active distribution networks
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Affiliation:

1.Information and Communication Company, State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Company,Tianjin 300450,China;2.Economic and Technical Research Institute, State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Company,Tianjin 300450,China;3.Binhai Power Supply Branch, State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Company,Tianjin 300450,China

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    摘要:

    随着以光伏发电(PV)为代表的可再生能源分布式发电渗透率提升,有源配电网面临潮流倒送、电压越限等问题。因光伏逆变终端与中央控制器间通信为全时全域异构网络,通信延时不可避免,导致控制性能降低甚至系统失稳。为此,设计光伏逆变器有功功率控制,调整配电网功率分布与调节节点电压;提出计及通信时延的线性化状态空间模型,采用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)方法获得通信时延依赖稳定性准则,确定时延裕度,保证系统运行稳定性。仿真试验结果表明,所构建空间模型及时延裕度计算能够有效提升系统鲁棒性,并适用于有源配电网中的多光伏系统。

    Abstract:

    With the increasing penetration rate of distributed power generation represented by Photovoltaic(PV) power generation, active distribution networks are facing issues such as reverse power flow and voltage violations. Due to the fact that the communication between PV inverter terminals and the central controller is an all-time, all-domain heterogeneous network, communication delays are inevitable, which can lead to degraded control performance and even system instability. To address these challenges, a control strategy for the active power of PV inverters is designed to adjust the power distribution in the distribution network and regulate node voltages. A linearized state-space model that accounts for communication delays is proposed, and a stability criterion depending on communication delays is obtained by using the Linear Matrix Inequality(LMI) method. This approach determines the delay margin to ensure the stable operation of the system. Simulation results demonstrate that the constructed state-space model and the calculated delay margin can effectively enhance the robustness of the system and are applicable to multiple PV systems in active distribution networks.

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王忠钰,尹喜阳,冯瑛敏,闫龙,张倩文,王林,冯春盛.有源配电网功率控制稳定性时延裕度计算[J].太赫兹科学与电子信息学报,2025,23(7):671~676

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  • 收稿日期:2024-10-14
  • 最后修改日期:2024-08-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-01
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