基于High-K电介质的低高频优值4H-SiC MOSFET设计
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1.中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所;2.中国工程物理研究院微系统与太赫兹研究中心

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中国工程物理研究院院长基金资助,课题号:YZJJZQ2023015

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A low high-frequency merit 4H-SiC MOSFET based on High-K dielectric
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Affiliation:

1.The Institute of Electronics Engineering,China Academy of Engineering Physics;2.The Microsystem and Terahertz Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics

Funding:

Presidential Foundation of CAEP

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    摘要:

    如何减小高频优值(HF-FOM)是碳化硅金属氧化物场效应晶体管(SiC MOSFET)的研究热点之一。本文通过理论推导结合TCAD仿真技术,分析场板隔离介质材料对器件的影响规律后,提出一种具有连接源极场板和High-K场板隔离介质的分裂栅MOSFET结构(HK-MOSFET)。与采用氧化硅作为场板介质的HK-MOSFET(SiO2)和传统SG-MOSFET相比,采用氧化铪作为场板介质的HK-MOSFET(HfO2)的栅漏电容(CGD)分别减小了34.0%和71.7%,栅漏电荷(QGD)分别减小了24.5%和58.9%。其高频优值HF-FOM1(C_GD×R_onsp)和HF-FOM2(Q_GD×R_onsp)较SG-MOSFET分别降低了71.4%和60.1%。结果表明,采用High-K电介质是设计快速开关SiC MOSFET器件的一种有效手段。

    Abstract:

    One of the research hotspots for Silicon Carbide Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors (SiC MOSFETs) is how to reduce the High-Frequency Figure of Merit (HF-FOM). This paper presents a theoretical derivation combined with TCAD simulation technology to analyze the influence of field plate isolation dielectric materials on device performance. Based on this analysis, we propose a split-gate MOSFET structure (HK-MOSFET) that connects the source field plate with a High-K field plate isolation dielectric. Compared to the HK-MOSFET(SiO2) using silicon oxide as the field plate dielectric and the conventional SG-MOSFET, the gate-drain capacitance (CGD) of the HK-MOSFET(HfO2) using hafnium oxide as the dielectric is reduced by 34.0% and 71.7%, respectively, while the gate-drain charge (QGD) is reduced by 24.5% and 58.9%, respectively. The high-frequency figures of merit HF-FOM1(C_GD×R_onsp) and HF-FOM2(Q_GD×R_onsp) decrease by 71.4% and 60.1% compared to the SG-MOSFET. The results indicate that utilizing High-K dielectrics is an effective approach for designing fast-switching SiC MOSFET devices.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-01-26
  • 最后修改日期:2025-04-28
  • 录用日期:2025-05-08
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