基于瓦片式TR的高集成度Ku频段有源相控阵天线设计
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成都西科微波通讯有限公司

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Design of Highly Integrated Active Ku-Band Phased Array Antenna Based on Tile-type T/R
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Chengdu Seekon Microwave Communications CO,LTD

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    摘要:

    基于瓦片式架构,设计了一种高集成度的Ku频段有源相控阵天线,可实现±70°波束扫描。该有源相控阵是由微带贴片板式阵列天线、收发组件(TR)、波束控制与馈电网络以及散热器等组成。TR组件设计为瓦片式结构,每个通道均可同时预存接收支路和发射支路的幅相补偿码,相较于传统砖式TR,可极大减小射频信号流向方向尺寸,同时实现128通道集成一体化,满足小型化、轻型化以及高可靠性特点。天线阵列采用三角布阵,相较于传统矩形布阵结构,可提高天线阵列60°扫描增益1dB左右。该有源相控阵还具有剖面低、轻薄化、装配/拆卸简单等优点。

    Abstract:

    In this research, the Ku-band active phased array antenna is designed on the basis of tile architecture, being able to do beam scanning range of ±70°. This is made up of integrated micro-strip patch plate antenna, Transmit/Receive (T/R) module, beam control and feeding network and radiator, in which the tile-structured T/R module enables all channels to simultaneously prestore the amplitude and phase compensation code of both receiving and transmitting branch. Comparing with the traditional brick-structured T/R module, this innovative structure can greatly minimize the size of RF signal flow, and this can in the meantime help to achieve in integration of 128 channels, meeting the characteristics of miniaturization, lightweight and high reliability. What’s more, with triangular-structured array, compared with the traditional rectangular array structure, the gain of 60°scan of antenna array has increased by 1 dB. Besides, the advantages of lower profile, being thinner-and-lighter and easy to install and dismantle make this active phased array antenna more valuable in application.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-02-14
  • 最后修改日期:2025-05-27
  • 录用日期:2025-06-10
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