Design and implementation of forward-downward-looking 3D real-time imaging algorithm based on FPGA
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1College of Communication Engineering,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018,China;2a.Microsystems and Terahertz Research Center,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Chengdu Sichuan 610200,China;2b.Institute of Electronic Engineering,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang Sichuan 621999,China

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    Abstract:

    To rapidly acquire target position information and achieve high-precision imaging detection of targets in the forward-downward-looking scenario of a flying platform, this paper proposes a real-time imaging algorithm for terahertz-band Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR) applicable to dive scenarios, based on a forward-downward-looking three-dimensional imaging model under the uniform linear array mode. The algorithm simplifies signal processing through reasonable approximations to reduce computational complexity, thereby enabling rapid three-dimensional scene reconstruction. The feasibility of the algorithm is verified through a simulation platform, and the algorithm is mapped to a high-speed parallel Field-Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) hardware architecture. By comparing the FPGA processing results with the simulation results, the feasibility and real-time performance of the algorithm in an actual hardware system are further validated.

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Deng Xiaoyan, Deng Peipei, Wu Qiang, An Jianfei, Wei Bo. Design and implementation of forward-downward-looking 3D real-time imaging algorithm based on FPGA[J]. Journal of Terahertz Science and Electronic Information,2026,24(8):892~[end].

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History
  • Received:January 26,2025
  • Revised:June 17,2025
  • Adopted:
  • Online: September 03,2026
  • Published: